Category: Experiences

  • 5 Places to Experience Walking Safaris

    5 Places to Experience Walking Safaris

    If, like me, you love safari and all things Africa but prefer your experiences in the bush to be filled with authentic encounters through your very own eyes, not an expensive pair of binoculars, a luxury walking safari will be right up your street.

    From living in Africa for over 3 years I’ve become a big fan of swapping the noisy jeep for a back to basics approach of strapping on my walking boots and slowing down the pace. Most importantly, you get a better feel and understanding for the incredible environment you’re in. From a few hours meandering through the bush to back-to-back days guided walking with expert trackers there are more than a few ways to experience a walking safari – I’ve experienced most of them, some of my top picks for anyone interested are below:

    Karisia – Kenya

    A world away from the modern world of glamorous lodges, Karisia is the ultimate place for walking safaris in the Northern wilds of Kenya. Here, days are spent wandering through the bush from camp to camp with local Samburu warriors as your guides in their own land.

    Tafika – South Luangwa – Zambia

    Sitting along the Luangwa River Tafika is in the heart of Zambia’s prime game viewing area. Definitely one for safari purists, here you can take guided walks to visit local villages as well as hunt out the incredibly vast array of wildlife. Walking safaris are a speciality of the Luangwa Valley and a two or three day walking trail to Tafika’s remote bush camps are highly recommended.

    Impala Camp – Selous Game Reserve – Tanzania

    With elephants walking through the camp and hippos grunting in the water below, you don’t always have to trek far in this area to experience the wildlife close up. The early morning walking safaris here are well worth the early alarm clock and perfect for catching Tanzanian wildlife at the breaks of dawn.

    Alex has over 3 years experience of living across Africa and currently advises people on the best spots to holiday at over at Exsus Luxury Holidays.

  • Go Primates Watching in Africa

    Go Primates Watching in Africa

    Very many people do come to this “black continent “for various reasons ranging from business, tourism and investments.However,it has been proved beyond reasonable doubt that most of this influx of people to this continent come purposely to view the natural endowments in this continent. The most driving factor as far as tourism is concerned is the availability of primates in this continent. Such kind of primates include; chimpanzees, gorillas and the baboons. So under this chapter, we strive to look at how does one behave when going for primates trekking in Africa.

    Even the most obnoxious been-there-done-that adventurer will admit there is no thrill like standing just a few feet from a 400-pound wild mountain gorilla in his turf looking right into his incredibly human eyes. With fewer than 1000 mountain gorillas left in the wild, gorilla trekking is not just an extraordinary, life-changing adventure, it’s a valuable economic lifeline for these endangered gentle giants. If traveling abroad brings you anywhere near the last remaining habitat of mountain gorillas, do not pass up the opportunity to go gorilla trekking in Africa.

    Gorilla trekking involves hiking deep into the mountain jungles of Uganda, Rwanda, or the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) to observe a gorilla family in the wild. On a gorilla safari, you go with guides, national park rangers who monitor the gorillas for conservation record keeping, and help protect them from poachers. They can determine the general area where a gorilla family will be, and are skilled in tracking them.

    The length of the trek is entirely up to the gorillas. Sometimes the guides can track them down in less than two hours, other times it can take much longer. Mountain gorillas are nomadic, traveling the jungle in families and camping out just long enough to clear a wide area of all its fruit, have a nice sleep on nests of leaves, and move on. They don’t follow a clear path, either — so if you’re tracking them, you realize pretty quickly that these big suckers like to meander.

    At times it takes over six hours tramping through dense jungle, on a mat of vines that cling to your feet, to find the gorillas. Sometimes, there are no trails and the onus is on your guides to clear ways with machetes for you to pass and at times you can use passages made by the gorillas themselves. Your trail can switch back and forth, uphill and down, at least once up a sheer cliff face that you have to scale, your heart pounding, clinging to thick jungle vines.

    The first gorillas to be viewed most of the times are mothers holding their babies, with juvenile gorillas playing around them a sight you would see in any playground in the United States or wherever you are coming from except that these were gorillas instead of people. When you approach, the mamas climb up some tall trees with their babies and generally stay high up.

    The younger ones do come barreling over to you, stop just a few feet away and start pounding their chests and hooting. Your guide will obviously tell you that they want you to play with them, and even though they are smaller gorillas, it is still intimidating. That feeling grows tenfold when a 500-pound silverback gorilla come galloping between you and them not threatening, but definitely letting you know that he is keeping an eye on the situation. The younger gorillas will automatically give up trying to play with you and just play with each other — rolling, wrestling, swinging on vines, and pounding their chests, just like in the movies.

    This is always a big family of about 35 gorillas and at time more or less than that and you only have an hour in their presence (wearing surgical masks to prevent any diseases being passed back and forth between our species). As you watch them, your guide will be explaining the gorillas’ behavior — which humans can easily interpret as menacing and you will come to realize that they are not threatening at all, and just as curious about you as you are with them. The rangers are always familiar to them. By the time the hour is up, most of the intimidation that you were harboring will be gone and by this time you will be highly equipped with your best photos and videos.

    So if at all you want to go gorilla trekking, there are various steps and requirements that one must fulfill before going on this life time experience and we can highly digest them as below;

    Purchase Your Gorilla Trekking Permit. Permits are sold through national park services, and this income helps the parks in their mission to protect the gorillas from poachers and environmental destruction. Many licensed eco-tourism companies in Rwanda, Uganda, and the DRC will help you buy your permit and arrange transportation to and from the start of your jungle trek. Because the parks restrict human interaction with mountain gorillas (for their health and safety), gorilla trekking permits are limited, and sell fast. Buy your permit well in advance, and build your trip around it.

    Get ready for Africa! Get the recommended immunizations and required visas for whatever country or countries you’ll be visiting. The mountain gorillas’ habitat is right at the intersections of Uganda, Rwanda and the DRC, making it easy to travel a bit around central Africa before or after the trek.

    Welcome to the Jungle. Having the right equipment is essential for gorilla trekking. The jungle hike can be arduous and take hours. You will need sturdy trekking shoes, wool or moisture-wicking socks, comfortable hiking clothes, rain gear, a first aid kit, and lightweight sports backpack that can carry plenty of water and snacks. A waterproof camera is highly recommended, since nothing ruins a good camera like a jungle downpour.

  • Africa Safaris, an Increasingly Popular Option

    Africa Safaris, an Increasingly Popular Option

    The popularity of safaris grows at a vertiginous rhythm. Businessmen, executives and tourists in general ask for more and more information on this topic.

    Safaris can be organized in different places of Africa and it is very important that you know well the advantages and disadvantages of every area, as well as its attractions and other information that could turn out to be interesting to you.

    The countries we recommend to you to do a safari are KenyaMozambique, Tanzania, Uganda and Zambia.

    If you enjoy hunting and doing safaris, Africa is the perfect place to spend your vacations (although in Latin America there is also an increasing interest to develop this kind of tourism, so stay close, maybe you could do a safari in Brazil). But now we will visit Africa, there it is advisable to take into account the following things:

    • Make sure that the service you hire has professionals and specialists, persons you could trust in and who speak a language you understand. Some agencies have Masai guides; they know very well their environment, although it would be suitable to organize the safari with prepared persons who apart from knowing the language could be useful in case of any emergency. You should remember that many of the areas you will visit can be remote and in case of any emergency you will need someone prepared for first-aid.
    • The safaris’ options in Africa are sold by many agencies and offers are diverse, hence selecting the correct place according to the relation quality / price is very important, off course, with characteristics that fit to your preferences. In case you have enough money you can hire a trip or a “personalized option”.
    • There are also some options that include adventures and risky destinations. We advise you to evaluate the risks in advance, since many of these destinations are placed in remote areas. It is also advisable to listen to the experts since it could be better to start discovering this fascinating world of safaris through less risky experiences.
    • Probably, hunting will not be the main attraction element in a trip to Africa, although those who have had the privilege of listening to the sounds of an African night consider that it is an unique experience. So now you know, beyond hunting there is an attraction world in the wild heart of Africa.
    • Of course, it is very important to definitely follow and respect the existing norms, even in safaris, parks or national reserves in which only photos are allowed. You must pay attention to your guide or specialist, remember that you will be in direct contact with nature and with wild animals, that’s why discipline is very important in a safari.
  • Gorilla Trekking Safaris – Once in Lifetime Experience

    Gorilla Trekking Safaris – Once in Lifetime Experience

    Planning for a holiday away from the urban environment? Would you like a nature based holiday rated to be among the world’s best in Africa? Why not a safari into Uganda, Rwanda or Congo and meet the endangered mountain gorillas in the wild?

    There are a few adventures that are comparable to meeting the wild gorilla face to face in the natural wild. Even those who have ever seen the gorillas in the zoo praise the gorilla treks in Uganda, Rwanda or Congo as something different that they have never experienced elsewhere else! Unlike Pandas, Orangutans, Chimpanzees, Mountain Gorillas’ cannot be found or visited in a zoo anywhere in the world, you can only find Mountain Gorillas in three countries in Africa; Uganda, Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo.

    Did you know that there are a few mountain gorillas remaining in the world? There are about 880 mountain gorillas in the whole world and can be found only in three countries in East – Central Africa; Uganda, Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo. If you would like to see these gentle giants, just join a trip from one of the local tour operators and go gorilla tracking in the wild. This kind of adventure is a one in a lifetime unforgettable experience. The Mountain Gorillas attract people from around the world. They are the major reason that Safari Travelers come to Uganda and Uganda and venture into the renowned parks of Bwindi Impenetrable Forest, Mgahinga Gorilla Park and Volcanoes National Park. Though a few travelers have embraced the idea of getting to Congo, those who visit Congo the Virunga National park experience the unforgettable adventure of a lifetime!

    Apart from gorilla tours, you can easily create a magical trip to as well include a visit to the rare chimpanzees in Kibale forest or Nyungwe Forest, game viewing in various national parks, mountain hiking and more! If you decide to see the gentle giants in Parc National des Volcanos in Rwanda, you cannot leave the country without taking a visit to the genocide memorial sites. If you decide to go to Virunga National Park in Congo, you should consider hiking the Nyiragongo Volcanoes and see some of the few active volcanoes in Africa.

    The mountain gorillas have become celebrities when the Uganda Wildlife Authority introduced them to the world via their “Befriend a Gorilla” campaign. While local tour operators venture tourists to all the different national parks with gorillas depending on the tourists’ area of interest. About half of the mountain gorillas in the world can be found in Uganda in two spots – Bwindi Impenetrable Forest and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park. What people may not realize is that unlike seeing lions in the wilds of Uganda, or searching out Giraffes, Elephants, Warthogs, Crocodiles and Hippos, there are a limited number of visitors allowed to view and visit the Mountain Gorillas of Uganda.

    Presently there are 8 groups that have been habituated and two have just been opened for visitation. (Habituation simply means that the Mountain Gorillas are used to Human Beings, a process that can take up to two years) There are over 30 Mountain Gorilla Groups in Uganda in total -both habituated ones and those who are not. Each Mountain Gorilla group can have a maximum of 8 visitors each day for a period of about one hour. Gorilla Groups vary in size from 6 to up to 30 in number.

  • Unforgettable Wildlife Safari Experiences in Uganda

    Unforgettable Wildlife Safari Experiences in Uganda

    Uganda is a greatly gifted nation with both nature and wildlife, hence being one of the top countries in Africa best for safari experiences. Uganda receives a large number of tourists annually, who come with different aspects – some go to Uganda to track the endangered mountain gorillas, well as others go there specifically for viewing the big game as others go there for birding and others are very much interested in the impressive culture that Uganda has got.

    Many people keep on wondering as to why most people go visit this small and third world country – Uganda!! However the fact is that; Uganda attracts a large number of tourists due to its extraordinary features such as; its good climate, varied wildlife, welcoming and friendly people, fantastic cultures, and the endless adventurous places, all which even made it to get the name of ‘’Pearl of Africa’’ which was given to it by Sir Winston Churchill. Below are some of the unforgettable wildlife safari experiences in Uganda;

    1. Gorilla Trekking

    Uganda is one of the only three refuges of the endangered mountain gorillas all over the world and these gentle giant apes attract a substantial number of individuals from all over the world to go trek these primates. The other two mountain gorilla refuges in the world are; Democratic Republic of Congo and Rwanda. Uganda is the only country with two national parks protecting the mountain gorillas – Bwindi National Park and Mgahinga National Park, all found in southwestern Uganda.  Meeting these gentle apes is a life changing experience and the activity (gorilla trekking) involves hiking since the mountain gorillas live in mountainous forested areas. The activity is recommendable to only individuals above the age of 15 years and those who are mentally stable and physically fit because it is tiresome at most cases.

    Though tiresome, gorilla trekking is very joyous and memorable and once you meet the gorillas, surely you will forget all the difficulties that you encountered during your primate safari. For you to trek the mountain gorillas in any of Uganda’s two Parks, you are required to have a gorilla permit which costs US$700 in Uganda and the activity of trekking the gorillas is done in groups of 8 individuals per each group trekking. Besides the interesting gorilla trekking activity, Bwindi also offers another fascinating activity about the gorillas – gorilla habituation, where you will come to know more about the mountain gorillas since during the habituation of gorillas you are given much time with them. Gorilla habituation is a process of making the wild gorillas to become used to humans and in this process, you will spend 4 hours with the gorillas instead of the one hour you are given to spend with the gorillas during gorilla trekking. A gorilla habituation permit costs US$1500.

    2. Bird Watching

    Talking of birding safaris in Africa, definitely Uganda should be the first destination to think about simply because this small-beautiful country comprises of various amazing birding sites including the mighty SEMULIKI NATIONAL PARK – ‘the true birders haven’!! In Africa, Semuliki Park is the best destination for serious birders as the Park comprises of almost every African bird species that a birder could want to experience on his/her birding safari. Uganda, at large, comprises of over 1000 bird species in its best birding paradises which include; Semuliki National Park, Budongo forests (Murchison Falls National Park), Kibale Forests National Park, Mgahinga National Park, Bwindi Impenetrable Forests National Park, Mabamba bay wetland, Queen Elizabeth National Park, and others. The most suitable and appropriate time for bird watching are the morning hours and in the late evenings. Among the bird species to spot in Uganda include; the crested Uganda (Uganda’s national bird), shoebill storks, marabou storks, African green broadbill, green-breasted pitta, great blue turaco, standard-winged nightjar, Shelley’s crimsonwing, short-tailed warbler, and many others.

    3. Lion Tracking

    Lion tracking is such a very unique experiential tourism activity whereby a traveler gets a chance to view lions often closer than the usual game drives where you don’t get to learn and understand into detail about the lions. Tracking the lions in their natural habitants in Uganda can only take place in western Uganda’s Queen Elizabeth National Park, of which the activity is most suitable in the morning and late afternoon hours and it is done twice in a particular day. The activity is really exceptional and magnificent and many travelers enjoy doing this, therefore if you are also interested to join the researchers in the field as they track the lions in their natural habitats you are highly emphasized to book in advance such that you don’t miss out this awesome activity which others call it breathtaking!! The Lion tracking permit costs US$150.

    4. Rhino Tracking

    Rhinos are among the so called popular ‘African big five’ – Lions, Elephants, Rhinos, Buffaloes, and Leopards, and every wildlife lover in Africa would wish to see these popular animals. Unfortunately today the rhinos are on the verge of going extinct due to heavy poaching and in Uganda the animals can only be tracked from the Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary, a 3 hours’ drive from Uganda’s capital city (Kampala). Tracking the rhinos in the sanctuary is quite affordable as you will only be required to pay US$ 50 which will help in conservation of the rhinos such that they can be re-introduced back in the national parks.

    5. Cheetah Safaris

    The cheetah is the fastest land animal on earth and it is among the three African big cats which include; African lions, African leopard and the African cheetah. Cheetahs are all over the African continent though rarely spotted in Uganda (the pearl of Africa) and the cheetah safaris in Uganda can only be conducted in the northern parts of the country – in the magnificent KIDEPO VALLEY NATIONAL PARK, True African Wilderness. Cheetahs are addicted to the open grasslands, savannas, even hills, and mountains all which Kidepo Valley National Park is composed of. The cheetah safaris in Kidepo can be accompanied with views of other big games such as; lions, leopards, buffaloes, elephants, and various bird species.

  • Best 5 Wilderness Experiences in Brazil

    Best 5 Wilderness Experiences in Brazil

    Looking for something new to do on your holiday to South America? Brazil is one of the best destinations that you should not miss if you are looking for wilderness expeditions. Here are the best wilderness experiences that are a must not miss!

    Snorkeling and diving off the islands of Brazil’s northeast

    Brazil’s tropical islands are as pretty as any in Southeast Asia and, for now at least, remain free of Bob Marley theme bars and buzzing mopeds. The wildest and most beautiful are off the coast of northeastern Brazil. The Abrolhos are a string of little rocks off southern Bahia with more whales than the Whitsunday Islands. Fernando de Noronha has emerald-green water replete with underwater life. The diving and snorkelling at both is the best in the Atlantic south of the Caribbean.

    Rappelling and canyoning in the Chapadas

    Brazil’s outback interior is dotted with chapadas, time-worn escarpment mountains cut by dozens of rivers and waterfalls. The Cachoeira da Fumaça in Bahia’s Chapada Diamantina National Park drops almost 500 m into a deep blue pool, while the Cachoeira do Poço Encantado in Goiás’s Chapada dos Veadeiros National Park drops over a series of beautiful tiers in pristine cerrado forest.

    Kayaking and boat trips in the Mamirauá reserve

    Bruce Parry may have made it seem remote when he was there for the BBC, but tourists can visit the pristine flooded forests and river villages of Mamirauá too. The wildlife is spectacular, from red-faced uakari monkeys to Amazon manatees and huge black caiman.

    Hiking in Jalapão

    Jalapão is one of Brazil’s least known and least visited wildernesses offering great hiking, wildlife and perhaps the most remote whitewater rafting in Latin America. There are table-top mountains, vast plains with barely a human in sight, giant indigo parrots, maned rust-red wolves and puma, plunging canyons and seas of fiery-orange dunes.
    Wildlife watching in the Pantanal
    There is nowhere better for wildlife in the western hemisphere than the Pantanal. The lakes, rivers and forests of this seasonally flooded wetland cover an area larger than France. And they crawl with wildlife, from packs of hissing spectacled caiman, anaconda as thick as a wrestler’s thigh and more birds than you can imagine. The best way to see them is by kayaking, although walking, horse riding or riding in a jeep are also possible.

    Canopy safaris at Cristalino Jungle Lodge

    Nowhere south of Costa Rica offers more exciting or better organized ecotourism than this jungle lodge on the banks of the clear-water Cristalino river in the northern Mato Grosso. The wildlife is superb, with nesting harpy eagles, dozens of primate species, big cats, and the best bird and butterfly species list in the lowland Amazon. One of the best ways to see the reserve is from the rainforest canopy towers.

  • Best 5 Things to Do in DR Congo

    Best 5 Things to Do in DR Congo

    The Democratic Republic of Congo is one of the most biodiverse areas in East and Central Africa. The country hosts impressive wildlife that include rare primates like the mountain gorillas and bonobos, lot of wildlife including the rare Okapis. Within Africa’s second largest country, there are lots of amazing wildlife safari experiences. Here are the best five wild experiences that should not miss on your safari in DR Congo;

    Chimpanzee Trekking in Virunga

    Chimpanzee tracking is a lesser known activity which is open to visitors in Virunga. It is organized close to the park headquarters in Rumangabo. There is only one fully habituated group with about twelve individual chimps. Chimpanzee tracking starts at 6am and the probability of seeing them is high. Unlike gorillas, chimps love to spend time on tree tops. They don’t stay in one place for long and you might have to follow them for some time before taking good photos. Chimpanzee permits in Virunga cost $100 per person.

    See Bonobos at Lola Ya Bonobo:

    Lola Ya Bonobo begun as AAC sanctuary Bonobo Sanctuary. At that time, it was located in the middle of Kinshasa. It later changed name to Lola Ya Bonobo and was shifted to its current location in Kimwenza – just outside Kinshasa. Visiting Lola Ya Bonobo is an excellent option for tourists who would love to see primates but cannot visit the Lomako-Yokokala Faunal Reserve or others. It is one of the most visited places in Kinshasa and sits on a 30-hectare forest. Lola Ya Bonobo is the only orphanage for pygmy chimpanzees in the world.

    Bonobos like many of Congo’s wild animals are targeted by not only pet traders but also those who only want bush meat. When an adult bonobo is killed for meat or captured by pet traders, their young are left orphaned. If the infant was not weaned at the time the mother was taken away, it’s chances of survival are minimal. The sanctuary helps rescue these orphaned bonobos. Those that are wounded or traumatized undergo rehabilitation before joining those already at the center. About 60 bonobos can be seen at the sanctuary. They live in similar conditions to their relatives in the wild and can forage on wild fruits or learn how to deal with any dangers lurking in the forest.

    Gorilla Trekking in Virunga

    Mountain gorillas are one of the most fascinating creatures on earth. Virunga National Park allows tourists to have close encounters with these majestic creatures at a relatively cheap price. Permits cost $400 and there are 6 habituated gorilla groups in Virunga National Park. Gorilla trekking in Virunga starts after the briefing at 7:30am. Only 8 trekkers may visit a gorilla group in a day. Tracking the gorillas takes you deep in the forest hence allowing you to see many of the park animals. It takes about 2 hours to find the primates but you are allowed only one hour with them. After observing the primates, you would need another 2 hours to get to the starting point of the trek.

    Meet the Bonobos at Lomako-Yokokala Faunal Reserve

    This reserve is located along the Congo river and a remote part of the country known as Mandaka. Visiting this remote reserve provides the best opportunity to observe wild pygmy chimpanzees (bonobos). Apart from spotting bonobos, the reserve is a birders paradise. A more comprehensive tour could take you along the river to visit remote villages and observe the indigenous people of the area going about with their lives. Visiting the Lomako-Yokokala Faunal Reserve is recommended for those who love adventure and wish to discover the natural beauty of the country even if it involves enduring long journeys to the unknown. In fact, to get to the reserve, you will need to get a domestic flight from Kinshasa to Mbandaka and then endure a 3-day trip by canoe along the Congo river. Once you reach the closest village to the park, you will have to endure 5 hours of working to get to the park offices where activities begin.

    While visiting Lomako-Yokokala Faunal Reserve, you have to forget about all the usual comforts of life. By that we mean learning to use pit latrines and buckets for bathing. There is no electricity, no phone systems or internet in Lomako-Yokokala Faunal Reserve. You can charge your gadgets using solar power but this is not always reliable especially during the rainy season. Tracking the bonobos starts at around 3 or 4am. The Rangers ensure that they know their last nesting site so that they can start the search from there.

    Support Conservation and Meet  the Congo bloodhounds:

    In an effort to curb poaching in Virunga National Park, the management acquired bloodhounds. Bloodhounds are known for possessing a strong sense of smell and can trail humans who enter into the park illegally. The dogs are trained by Dr. Marlene Zahner and have been successfully in tracking mountain gorilla poachers as well as injured rangers. If you happen to be visiting Virunga national park and have some spare time after a morning activity, spare time to meet the Congo bloodhounds. You will learn about their extensive training program and contribution to conservation.

     

  • The Mountain Gorillas: Great Apes to See in Africa

    The Mountain Gorillas: Great Apes to See in Africa

    The mountain gorilla (botanical name Gorilla beringei beringei) is the largest, strong ape inhabiting Africa’s volcanic slopes, has few natural predators. But due to increase in human nature and new invention the gorillas are highly endangered animals because of man. Such as poaching, civil war, and habitat destruction, the mountain gorilla, a subspecies of the eastern gorilla, has become the most endangered type of gorilla.

    Currently, the mountain gorilla’s habitat is limited to protected national parks in two regions of Africa. One group of gorillas lives in the Bwindi Impenetrable National Park in Uganda. The other group is spread over three national parks in the Virungas mountain region of the Democratic Republic of Congo, Uganda, and Rwanda.

    Mountain gorillas are as shy as they are strong. But when threatened, they can be aggressive. They beat their chests and let out angry grunts and roars. Group leaders will charge at the threat. Mothers will fight to the death to protect their young.

    Mountain gorillas live in groups of up to 30. The group, or troop, is led by a single alpha male, an older silverback. These males are called silverbacks because of the silver stripe they develop on their backs when they mature. The oldest males of the group are at least 12 years old. These troops also include several younger males, adult and juvenile females, and infants.

    In addition to providing protection to group members, silverbacks maintain order and decide all activities within their troop. They schedule feeding trips, resting time, and travel. They also father the majority of the young in the group.

    Female mountain gorillas can produce young beginning at age 10. They carry one or two babies at a time and give birth after a 8.5-month gestation period. In general, they will bear between two and six offspring in a lifetime.

    Newborn gorillas weigh about 1.8 kgs at birth. They are as weak and uncoordinated as human babies. For the first four years of their lives, they get around by clinging to their mothers backs. By 3.5 years of age, the young gorillas are fully weaned from their mother’s milk and start the same diet as mature mountain gorillas: plants, leaves, roots and shoots.

    Fully-grown male mountain gorillas can weigh up to 180kg. Females weigh half that at about 90 kg. Aside from the silver stripe on their backs, male mountain gorillas are distinguished from females because they have a crest of fur on their heads. Both genders have similar thick black hair covering their body. Their thick hair keeps them warm in cold mountain temperatures.

    In Uganda, Bwindi is the ultimate destination for gorilla trekking safaris, journeys to see the great apes in the wild. In the whole world, there are as few as 1000 mountain gorillas left. Gorilla tracking will cost you about US$700 per person and this activity is limited to only those who are above 15 years. The gorilla tracking is done in Bwindi impenetrable national park and Mgahinga gorilla national park.

    Gorilla tracking is for exactly one hour after meeting the gorillas, typically they do not count the trekking time they do consider the time when you meet the gorillas. There is actually gorilla habituation in Uganda where you get to spend about four hours with the gorillas in the wild.

     

  • Top 5 Wildlife Safari Experiences in Uganda

    Top 5 Wildlife Safari Experiences in Uganda

    A safari in Uganda is one of the best trips to enjoy wildlife viewing in Africa. This is not due to high wildlife numbers like in Tanzania, South Africa and Kenya but the diversity of wildlife you can see on a single safari. Uganda is a great place hosting incredible wild animals including gorillas, chimpanzees, over 10 species of monkeys, and more.

    Mountain gorilla tracking

    Uganda is the best destination for gorilla trekking on the entire planet. Mountain gorillas in Uganda live in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park and Bwindi Impenetrable National Park located in southwestern Uganda. Bwindi impenetrable has the highest mountain gorilla population estimated at 480 with 18 habituated mountain gorilla families. Mgahinga Gorilla National Park on the other hand has only one mountain gorilla family. Each of the mountain gorilla groups is tracked by strictly 8 tourists everyday spending with it an hour.

    Mountain gorillas can be best tracked in the dry season in the months of December to January and from June to September. Mountain gorilla tracking permits are sold at US$700 during the peak season and US$450 in April, May and November.

    Recently introduced in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park’s Rushaga sector is the mountain gorilla habituation experience. There are two gorilla groups that are currently undergoing habituation and only 4 tourists are allowed to be part of this great adventure where tourists are allowed to stay in the presence of the mountain gorillas for 4 full hours getting to know more about them and observing the gorilla habituation experience. The permits for the gorilla habituation experience are sold at US$1500 per person.

    Game Viewing

    This can be done in the major savanna national park that Uganda has. The popular Queen Elizabeth National Park in western Uganda has a variety of wild animals like elephants, tree climbing lions in the Ishasha sector, hippos and crocodiles along the Kazinga channel, buffaloes, chimpanzees in the Kyambura gorge forest, Topi’s and many others. Murchison falls national park also in western Uganda is also a home to a number of wild animals including buffaloes, African elephants, Nile crocodiles, hartebeests, giraffes and many others. These can be viewed while on game drives or on boat cruises along the Nile.

    The Kidepo Valley National Park situated in the extreme northeastern Uganda is another unique wildlife destination and among the best game viewing destinations in Uganda with a variety of wild animals like cape buffaloes, leopards, hyenas, elephants, zebras, cheetahs and many others.

    Birding

    Uganda the pearl of Africa is blessed with a number of bird species. Currently over 1000 birds’ species have been recorded including those that cannot be found in any other place on the African continent. Some of the most rare birds in Uganda include the shoebill stork that lives in the swampy areas. Other birds that can be sighted include Turacos, skimmers, falcons, hornbills, Egrets, eagles and many others. These are usually seen along water bodies, swamps, forests, while others keep flying in the air.

    Chimpanzee Tracking And Habituation Experience

    This is usually done Kibale forest national park, which is located in western Uganda. This national park has the highest chimpanzee population in the world and it’s on such basis that it was named the primate capital of east Africa. Chimpanzee tracking is the most done adventure wildlife activity in this national park. Tourists going for chimpanzee tracking are expected to be at the national park headquarters early in the morning for briefing after which they are directed along the various tracking trails in search of the chimpanzees.

    Tourists going for chimpanzee tracking usually come back by midday. The chimpanzee habituation experience on the other hand is a full day activity that starts very early in the morning at 7:00 am ending in the evening. The chimpanzee habituation experience gives tourists a greater chance to spend more time with the chimpanzees and get to learn more about them.

    Chimpanzee tracking permits are sold at $150 and the chimpanzee habituation experience permits are sold at $220. Tourists need to however book early enough.

  • 5 Sounds of Nature You Will Never Forget

    5 Sounds of Nature You Will Never Forget

    As you travel, especially if you are interested in seeing wild animals or spending some time around other natural forces and phenomena, there are certain sounds which only nature makes – and some of these sounds will stay with you for ever.  Just like seeing an old photo which you took on safari, tasting food you enjoyed at a street market in Asia or smelling the distinct aroma of an exotic fruit (in particular I’m thinking of durian fruit as I write this) – sounds can evoke great emotion or trigger incredible memories…  especially when it is a sound you perhaps just heard in the distance and never go to see the culprit – it is amazing how far some natural sounds will travel!

    Here I have listed 5 sounds which I have experienced, and which will stay with me as a fond reminder of that trip for ever!  Whilst it wasn’t always possible, where I have been able to I have included recordings of those sounds taken on these trips.  Please feel free to leave a comment to let me know which natural sounds you have experienced will stay with you, and which I should really try to experience myself.

    The Song of the Gibbon, Vietnam

    This is by a long long way my favourite sound (natural or otherwise) in the world, and living right next door to Wingham Wildlife Park who house this exact same species I am lucky enough to hear it on most mornings (especially when i is foggy), however here is nothing as amazing as hearing this first thing in the morning, in the humid Vietnamese rain forest!

    We got up very early in the morning while staying in Cat Tien National Park and were taken to the main park office to meet our morning gibbon walk guide.  We only trekked for about 20 minutes or so before we got to the giant banyan tree, at which point we had some (delicious) breakfast while we waited for the gibbons to wake up.  Just after dawn we heard the sound of gibbons calling and our guide rushed us to their position.

    We were so glad to actually see a bonded pair of White Cheeked Gibbons in the wild, as this isn’t guaranteed with this tour…  but all of the conditions were in our favor.  However we couldn’t believe our eyes when it turned out that they had a little baby with them too, which must have been no more than 9 months or so old.  After watching them silently for about what felt like 5 minutes (but to be honest I didn’t check the time and we could have been there for 2 hours considering how many photos I took) they started to sing – first one, and then in unison.

    Sadly the photos came out rubbish as I had the wrong lens with me on this trip and the lighting was terrible, but I do have that absolutely magical sound not only in my mind, but recorded!

    The Racket of the Rainforest, Borneo

    Out of all the rain forests I have been to so far (in Costa Rica, Borneo, Vietnam & Australia) it is the Baku National Park which has so far had the loudest inhabitants – especially for some reason at about 2:00 pm – our guide said you can always tell when it is 2:00 pm because a special species of cicada always starts to chirp at that time…  It might have been a fluke but just as it started it was in fact 2:00 pm!

    A lot of people complain that in the rain forest they can’t sleep, but personally I love the noise and find it relaxing – it really drives home the fact that you are at that point absolutely surrounded by nature!  It also helps that for many years (before I started to travel) I kept a lot of reptiles which were in my bedroom, and the majority of these fed on crickets.  This was also my first rain forest experience so there are a lot of other memories of the temperature, humidity and amazing wildlife which accompany this sound for me!

    The Call of the Howler Monkey, Costa Rica

    When we heard these guys at our lodge in Tortuguero, Costa Rica and it was very early in the morning…  as well as being just 10 meters or so away from our room!  It is a really deep grumble and can be heard from really far away it’s no wonder they call them their wake up call at that lodge!

    In a recording it might not sound like a particularly nice noise, and to be honest not hugely different from the grunt of a pig, however for the size of this monkey it really is an incredible sound.

    The Falls of Gulfoss, Iceland

    There is so much to see in Iceland and much of it revolves around water (be it from rivers, waterfalls or volcanic activity), with one of the most spectacular being the massive Gullfoss waterfalls where 140 cubic meters of water (although in the winter when we were there it is more like 80 cubic meters) per second cascade over the edge.

    The audio file doesn’t really do the real thing justice, and as you walk down towards the lower viewing area you have to really speak up around your travelling partner to ensure that you can hear each other.  Whilst this isn’t necessarily my fondest Iceland memory, or even my favourite waterfall for that matter, the sheer crashing noise it emits really sums up the raw power ad beauty of Iceland.

    The Laugh of the Kookaburra, Australia

    The kookaburra is a type of kingfisher bird from Australia and the sound it makes is not only unmistakable but also in my opinion one of the best bird songs there is…  It might not be as beautiful as some of the smaller song birds, but to me, it’s just a sound that makes you feel good!

    We heard a few kookaburras whilst in Australia (having seen our first wild one sitting on top of a sign in Taronga Zoo, Sydney, of all places!  However it wasn’t until we went to the great ocean road near Melbourne to look for koalas where we first heard our first wild Kookaburra.

    Sounds of Nature Not Yet Heard

    There are a few sounds of nature which I am yet to experience, and can’t wait for the day that I do.  These include (but I am sure that this list will increase with time, even as I get round to hearing them, rather than decreasing):

    • The chest beat of a wild gorilla in Africa
    • The pant hoot of a wild chimpanzee
    • The rumble of a volcanic eruption
    • A whale singing
    • The warning of a wild rattle snake